How Some Russians Are Using Subversion to Challenge School Propaganda

May 6, 2025

In Russia, schools are increasingly using deceptive strategies to avoid enforcing "patriotic education" classes amid widespread parental resistance against what many view as propaganda about the Ukraine war. Parents are either opting for homeschooling or creatively navigating the school system, fearing penalties and repercussions from authorities. Since the introduction of "patriotic education" by President Putin in 2022, many parents report unsettling experiences, including militaristic speeches and pro-war activities infiltrating the curriculum. Varvara, a mother from St. Petersburg, explained the constant battle against state-sanctioned narratives, citing examples like military song contests in music classes. Experts, such as Andrei Kolesnikov from the Carnegie Russia Eurasia Center, emphasize the Kremlin’s urgent need to cultivate a patriotic younger generation, vital for sustaining Putin’s long-term power. Teachers and parents have responded with silent resistance; some schools engage in "creative bookkeeping," adhering to a dual schedule that omits contentious lessons. The atmosphere remains tense, with parents wary due to reports of severe penalties for dissent, including loss of custody for openly anti-war expressions.

FAQ

What is the situation regarding patriotic education in Russian schools?
The Kremlin’s "patriotic education," initiated in 2022, has prompted many parents and teachers to resist and evade mandatory classes filled with pro-war propaganda.

How are parents responding to the mandatory "Important Conversations" classes?
Parents are using strategies like homeschooling, signed exemptions for extra classes, and quiet resistance within schools, reflecting a deep concern for their children’s education and safety.

What actions have schools taken to subvert patriotic education?
Some schools have discreetly altered schedules, using class time for academic revision rather than propaganda lessons, showcasing a collaborative effort among parents and teachers to limit indoctrination.

Are there consequences for opposing the patriotic education curriculum?
Yes, parents and teachers face potential backlash, including legal repercussions and loss of custody for openly dissenting against the narratives being promoted in schools.